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“SEO is a field that changes over time, and the most successful SEOs embrace change and turn it into an opportunity.”

The 2010 quote by Matt Cutts was an early implication of the extent to which the search ecosystem was bound to change over the next few years. Indeed, the field kept developing, always raising the bar for content quality and online marketing innovation. Correspondingly, as search algorithms advanced, webmasters and their client companies needed to rethink most of their strategies in order to climb the SERP ladder.

Considering such a rapid pace of change, it is easy to see why there is still so much space for making mistakes even in companies that have been focusing on SEO for years. For it is not only black-hat and otherwise manipulative techniques that can take a website down in search; some unintentional mistakes that keep reappearing on the web are frequently a reason websites aren’t seeing any advancements.

When SEO strategy goes wrong

The long history of Google’s updates has brought multiple unfortunate search scenarios even to some of the world’s top websites and these are perhaps the best examples of a damage inappropriate SEO strategies can lead to.

seo mistakes

Namely, few years ago, when Google search was mostly a field of exploration, many companies believed they could improve their rankings by trying to outsmart the engine. However, not even the giants such as BBC, Washington Post and Engadget could go away without a punishment for using forbidden techniques. When BMW was given a death penalty by Google and was removed from the face of web for three days, it became clear that even the largest SEO budgets would take you nowhere if they are not directed to the right channels.

Even though this was in the early stages of SEO growth, some companies still believe that using outdated techniques is the right way to achieve better rankings. However, with Google closely watching your efforts, it is virtually impossible to build a reputation in an unnatural way. Therefore, you need to carefully plan your strategy and make sure you never make any of potentially devastating mistakes that can kill your rankings and thus hurt your business. Below, we’ll list some of the most serious issues that require your attention even before you start planning a content strategy.

  1. Generating thin content

Thin content is a term search marketers use to refer to the lack of posts and pages that offer value for the readers. Even though nowadays Google can detect such content much faster than few years ago, is still an important issue in the SEO world. In terms of quality, Google defines thin content as the one that provides little or no added value for a reader:

  • – Automatically generated content
  • – Thin affiliate pages
  • – Content from other sources (i.e. scraped content or low-quality guest posts)
  • – Doorway pages

Clearly, any attempt of adding thin content to a website would lead to a penalty and even a single page that contains such resources can become a subject to Google’s Manual Action notice, which will push you down the search display. Instead, what you should focus on is providing relevant information shaped in a way that can be easily recognized by Google as a credible source of information. This goes for both internal content generation and any link building activities, as the effort to provide constant flow of valuable content is the major factor of achieving search success. As Adam Audette, Chief Knowledge Officer at RKG notes:

“The days of SEO being a game outsmarting algorithms are over. Today content strategy and valuable, sustainable strategies are essential, not just tricks and links.”

  1. Not integrating content and SEO strategies

The emergence of content marketing can be seen as a natural evolution of SEO techniques that followed the rules Google kept imposing on web masters. Even though content marketing has existed for decades, it only recently started to be associated with SEO as one of the key factors of successful online expansion.

Today, it could be said that content generation is the driving force in the world of web marketing, and is also a strategy that needs to be integrated with SEO efforts. In a 2013 video, Matt Cutts explained why the balance between these two is the greatest possible way to improve search rankings, suggesting that a focus should be on creating compelling content rather than just link building. Indeed, over the last few years, we have seen a rapid growth of inbound marketing whose main idea is first to come up with value proposition and then worry about building links.

This view is supported by a recent research by linkbird, which revealed that a growing number of businesses are turning to a holistic approach to SEO and internet marketing. According to the study, 10% of companies state that combining SEO and content strategy is one of the greatest challenges they are seeing in their online marketing efforts. Certainly, content strategy does involve making different decisions regarding budget planning and implementation and this is what makes it a complex business area. On the other hand, given that most respondents report significant benefits from such an approach, SEO and content integration is definitely an efficient way to do online marketing in the modern age.

  1. Building unnatural links

Producing relevant content is not only a way to engage audience and establish authority, but also a path to building natural links. Namely, with an established editorial schedule and occasional industry publications, your website is more likely to generate leads and eventually links from relevant websites.

Therefore, content strategy may be also seen as a key to generating quality backlinks and avoiding potentially spammy techniques. As one of the signals that tells Google what your business is about, your website’s backlink profile should not only look natural, but actually be natural, which you can only achieve by strategic content placement.

Unfortunately, aggressive and unnatural link building is still one of the most frequent mistakes businesses make when trying to improve their online reputation. Here, two specific issues that can harm the website’s reputation are anchor texts stuffed with exact match keywords and aggressive guest posting whose aim is to get links rather than build authority. Both, however, have become techniques search engines are not particularly fond of and should therefore be avoided.

Instead, a recommendation is to combine multiple link building strategies and create content that can be distributed through a variety of different channels. Last year’s survey by Moz gives an overview of strategies that are found to be most effective by 315 people who participated in the survey and these are obviously the ones you should focus on to ensure the best quality of your backlinks.

Link Building Survey
  1. Serving duplicate content

Most website owners are familiar with the fact that duplicate content can not only hurt search rankings but also lead to a penalty. However, even today people are not quite sure what duplicate content really means and how to solve possible issues with it.

Google’s guidelines on duplicate content give an overview of best practices to handle pages with similar or identical content, yet most SEO experts say that the lack of canonicalization for duplicate pages is one of the most frequent mistakes they are seeing. This is because webmasters often tend to forget to include the right tags to pages that point to similar content, especially in cases when a website is transferred to a new domain.

duplicate-content-examples
Image by 30acres.com.au

It is important to note here that certain instances of duplicate content on your pages are not likely to get you penalized by Google, but fixing such mistakes is probably the easiest thing you can do. First, you can check the state of your content with tools such as Siteliner or Plagiarism Checker and then consider how you can proceed with handling the issue. Some of the basic guidelines say that you should be careful about:

  • 301 redirects
  • Using top-level domains for handling country-specific content
  • Content syndication, whereupon you should always include a link to the original resource
  • Boilerplate repetitions and “empty” pages
  1. Slow page loading speed

Page load speed largely determines how people see your website and is an important factor in website optimization. Although the web has been buzzing about the importance of website’s speed performance for general user experience, recent studies point to the fact that there a worryingly large number of pages still doesn’t perform well in this aspect. As revealed in Portent study that looked at 94 million page views across 16 ecommerce websites, 50% of websites take five or more seconds to load. With an average user leaving a page if it doesn’t load in 3 seconds, it is clear why this is bad not only for ecommerce, but for all the other websites too.

As an aspect that plays a great role in user experience, page load speed does have some effect on search rankings. Even though it is one of 200 of signals Google takes into account when considering your website and not the one you’d be penalized for, optimizing page load time is certainly a way to make your visitors love your website. In relation to introducing page speed as a ranking factor, Matt Cutts points out that this is intended to raise awareness among webmasters about the importance of optimizing for excellent user experience. Besides, this is one of the things that can be improved relatively easily, which is what makes it even more important.

“Speeding up your website is a great thing to do in general. Visitors to your site will be happier (and might convert more or use your site more), and a faster web will be better for all.”

  1. Choosing fast results over quality long-term reputation

One of the issues that is still dominant today is the tendency to choose fast results over those that can bring long-term benefits. Most businesses already know that AdWords campaigns can deliver fast and easily measurable results, which is what makes them a dominant priority in online marketing. In a BIA/Kelsey study, 60.6% of SMBs stated they were investing in this type of advertising because it brings instant results.

However, such results cannot always be seen with other forms of SEO that fast. Link building, content creation and developing authority online are all activities that take time and effort. Yet, these are the ones that are more likely to establish a brand as an authoritative information resource across different industries. This is confirmed in a  HubSpot report that, among other things, revealed that business websites with 401-1000 pages get 6x more leads than those with 51-100 pages. Furthermore, companies that heavily invest in inbound marketing are seeing increased benefits from combining multiple growth strategies, which is another implication that long-term work pays off more.

Of course, to build a website that is a true lead generation and conversion machine, small businesses sometimes need months or even years. This is why often it is a good idea to outsource certain services from a reputable SEO agency and thus define the right pace of development for your business.

  1. Not tracking your website’s performance

Analyzing website’s performance is a critical activity, regardless of whether you outsource SEO services or have in-house marketing teams. However, this doesn’t only involve checking Google Analytics once in a while to see how many visitors you have attracted, but also referring to Webmaster Tools to early identify potential errors. Chuck Price from Search Engine Watch made an excellent point about why mot tracking website’s performance can be a deathly mistake for your website:

“In my experience, which includes conducting 200 link audits in 2013, most reconsideration requests are turned around in 30 days or less. That said, it’s reasonable to conclude that 95 percent of all websites receiving a penalty don’t even bother to attempt a recovery.”

Obviously, the fact that only 5% of businesses ever try to eliminate the devastating effects of a penalty is quite alarming and can perhaps be attributed to inconsistent performance tracking. Therefore, regular checks or onsite audits can help you avoid a penalty in the first place because they give you an opportunity to react immediately if you detect any deviations.

Conclusions

To rule the world of Google search, one needs to work constantly and be ready to introduce new techniques on a regular basis. This is essentially important in the era of tough search competition, when only a perfect balance between content marketing and SEO efforts can bring  loyal readership and, therefore, loyal customers. Clearly, making any of these seven mistakes can hurt more than your rankings; it can hide you from the eyes you’re trying to reach and thus impede the progress of your business.

Additional resources:

author avatar
Radomir Basta CEO and Co-founder
Radomir is a well-known regional digital marketing industry expert and the CEO and co-founder of Four Dots with 15 years of experience in agency digital marketing and SEO strategy, SaaS startup dev and launch, and AI solutions advocacy.

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